Traditional ADHD interventions often start with tools like planners, timers, checklists, and schedules—assuming these are the essential solutions for task execution and time management. But what if these tools aren’t foundational at all? What if they’re actually advanced executive function (EF) supports that depend on underlying cognitive skills most ADHD students struggle to access? In this eye-opening session, we’ll challenge that conventional wisdom and explore why these strategies often fall short in practice. Tools like planners and timers presume the presence of strong working memory, situational awareness, and embodied cognition—yet these are the very executive functions most compromised in ADHD. Without these capacities in place, the tools meant to help can become sources of frustration, not support. This talk will guide educators, therapists, and parents through a paradigm shift: from tool-based interventions to skill-based development. We’ll explore actionable ways to help students build the underlying cognitive scaffolding that makes tools like timers and planners actually usable. You’ll leave with practical strategies for fostering embodied attention, strengthening working memory, and cultivating awareness of time and space—so students aren’t just equipped with tools, but with the capacity to use them effectively.